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Ankle Sprain
Exams and Tests
Your doctor will ask you when and how the ankle sprain occurred and ask about any prior injuries.
Next, your doctor will examine your foot, ankle, and lower leg and even your knee to see if any other injury occurred. He or she may ask you to move your foot up and down and to take a few steps if possible. Your doctor will then carefully try moving your foot and ankle to see if the ligaments are intact and what movements cause pain.
Understanding Bone Fractures -- Symptoms
Signs and symptoms of a broken bone include: Swelling or bruising over a bone. Deformity of an arm or leg. Pain in the injured area that gets worse when the area is moved or pressure is applied. Loss of function in the injured area. In open fractures, bone protruding from the skin. Fractures are usually caused by a fall, blow, or other traumatic event. Pathologic fractures are those caused by disease (such as cancer) that weakens the bones and can occur with little or no trauma...
Read the Understanding Bone Fractures -- Symptoms article > >
If your sprain is mild, an X-ray may not be taken. If your sprain is more severe, you will need X-rays to evaluate the ankle. X-rays can help your doctor find out whether you have any ligament tears, broken bones, or bones that have moved out of their normal positions.
X-rays are usually taken for children because of potential injury to the bone's growth plate and possible disruption of normal growth. Doctors may take X-rays of both ankles so they can compare the injured ankle with the one that is healthy.
WebMD Medical Reference from Healthwise
Ankle Sprain Topics
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