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Mononucleosis (Mono)

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Treatment Overview

Usually no treatment for mono is needed other than:

Getting plenty of rest.
Gargling with salt water or using throat lozenges to soothe your sore throat.
Taking acetaminophen (such as Tylenol) or ibuprofen (such as Advil) to reduce fever and relieve a sore throat and headaches. Do not give aspirin to anyone under the age of 20, because its use has been linked with Reye syndrome.
Avoiding contact sports and heavy lifting to reduce the risk of injuring your spleen.

Without other treatment, most people recover from mono after several weeks. But for some, it may take several months before they regain their normal energy levels. This extended period of fatigue is not the same as having chronic fatigue syndrome.

Recommended Related to Infectious Diseases

Understanding Mononucleosis -- the Basics

Mononucleosis, often referred to as "mono," is a very common viral illness. About 90% of people over 35 have been infected with it, probably during early childhood, and have antibodies to the virus in their blood. When mono strikes young children, the illness is usually so mild that it's not noticed or passes as a common cold. When it occurs during adolescence or adulthood, however, the disease can be much more serious. Mono usually comes on over a few days. It begins with flu-like symptoms --...

Read the Understanding Mononucleosis -- the Basics article > >

In severe cases, corticosteroids may be used to reduce swelling of the throat, tonsils, or spleen. This type of steroid use may also decrease the overall length and severity of illness from infectious mono.

WebMD Medical Reference from Healthwise

Last Updated: September 08, 2009

This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any liability for the decisions you make based on this information.