Skip to content
WebMD: Better information. Better health.
 
Other search tools:Symptoms|Doctors|Medical Dictionary

Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Anesthesia

Font Size
A
A
A

Topic Overview

Peripheral nerve blocks are a type of regional anesthesia. The anesthetic is injected near a specific nerve or bundle of nerves to block sensations of pain from a specific area of the body.

Nerve blocks usually last longer than local anesthesia. They are most commonly used for surgery on the arms and hands, the legs and feet, or the face.

Recommended Related to Health A-Z

CARASIL

Important It is possible that the main title of the report CARASIL is not the name you expected. Please check the synonyms listing to find the alternate name(s) and disorder subdivision(s) covered by this report.

Read the CARASIL article > >

Proper positioning of the needle during a nerve block may involve touching the nerve to be blocked with the tip of the needle. When this occurs, you may experience a sharp sensation like an electrical shock in the part of the body supplied by the nerve. Be sure to let your anesthesiologist know if you feel such a sensation.

Other medications are often given with nerve blocks to make you relaxed or sleepy (sedatives) or to reduce pain. These are given through a vein (intravenously, IV).

People are carefully monitored during the procedure because the anesthetics used for regional nerve blocks may affect the central nervous system, cardiovascular system, and respiratory system (airway and lungs) and may significantly affect breathing, heartbeat, and other vital functions.

Nerve blocks may be most useful when the procedure:

  • Can be confined to a specific region of the body that can be anesthetized with a nerve block.
  • Involves large surface areas of the body where injection with a large volume of local anesthetic might cause side effects that affect the whole body.
  • Involves an area of the body where injection of a local anesthetic would cause distortions that might cause problems with the surgery, such as the face.
  • Can be performed in a relatively short time. Nerve blocks may not last long enough for some procedures.

WebMD Medical Reference from Healthwise

Last Updated: January 28, 2010
This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any liability for the decisions you make based on this information.
Next Article:

Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Anesthesia Topics

Hot Topics

Health Solutions From Our Sponsors

WebMD Video: Now Playing

Click here to wach video: Michelle Obama’s Nutrition Tips for Moms

First Lady Michelle Obama shares tips on parenting with moms and other audience members in a WebMD Town Hall meeting in Miami, Florida.

Click here to watch video: Michelle Obama’s Nutrition Tips for Moms

Popular Slideshows & Tools on WebMD

puppy eating
What you need to know.
Ra Management Get A Personalized Report
Assess your symptoms.
Xray of foot highlighting gout
Causes, symptoms and treatments.
Concentration Killers Slideshow
What's robbing your focus?
brain scan
Recognizing symptoms.
group beer toast
Do you know your suds?
Diabetic tools
Symptoms, causes, treatments.
thumbnail for fatigue slideshow
Causes, fixes for fatigue.
thumbnail for Brain Food slideshow
Foods that can help you focus.
Hot cup of coffee
The facts about that cup of joe.
Wendy’s Chicken Club
Double-fisted diet wreckers.

Women's Health Newsletter

Find out what women really need.