Skip to content
WebMD: Better Information. Better Health.
Other search tools:Symptoms|Doctors|Videos

Strep Throat

Font Size
A
A
A

Cause

Strep throat is caused by streptococcal (strep) bacteria, most often by group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus (GABS). Other types of strep that can sometimes infect the throat are groups C and G strep bacteria.

A strep infection causes the throat (pharynx) and the tonsils or adenoids to become irritated, inflamed, and painful.

Sore throats are most commonly caused by viral infections or other irritants such as smoke, allergies, dry air, or a throat injury, and not by a strep infection. For more information, see the topic Sore Throat.

How the strep infection is spread

Strep throat can be passed from person to person. When a person infected with strep throat breathes, coughs, or sneezes, tiny droplets containing the strep bacteria are released into the air and are breathed in by other people.

WebMD Medical Reference from Healthwise

Last Updated: August 08, 2008
This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any liability for the decisions you make based on this information.
Next Article:

Could It Be Depression?

Feelings of sadness are not the only sign. Learn how to recognize the symptoms of depression.

webMD Video

Show or hide information about video: Boosting Your Breasts Without Implants   Boosting Your Breasts Without Implants

48x48_boosting_your_breasts_without_implants.jpg

A breakthrough procedure gives women who want bigger breasts, but don’t like the idea of implant surgery, a new option.

Watch Video: Boosting Your Breasts Without Implants (opens in a new window)

Show or hide information about video: Dirty Truth About Hand Washing   Dirty Truth About Hand Washing

Show or hide information about video: Too Busy To Exercise?   Too Busy To Exercise?

Show or hide information about video: Boost Your Immune System   Boost Your Immune System

Show or hide information about video: What's Your Sleep Personality?   What's Your Sleep Personality?