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What Counts as an Ounce in the Meat and Beans Group?

Meat & beans is one of the main groups in the new Food Pyramid. Click here to see what's included in the meat & beans group -- it's more than just meat & beans.

In general, 1 ounce of meat, poultry, or fish, ¼ cup cooked dry beans, one egg, 1 tablespoon of peanut butter, or ½ ounce of nuts or seeds can be considered as a 1-ounce equivalent from the meat and beans group.

Below are specific amounts that count as a 1-ounce equivalent in the meat & beans group.

  Amount that counts as 1-ounce equivalent in the Meat & Beans group Common portion and ounce equivalents
Meats 1 ounce cooked lean beef


1 ounce cooked lean pork or ham
1 small steak (eye of round, filet) = 3 ½- to 4-ounce equivalents

1 small lean hamburger = 2- to 3-ounce equivalents
Poultry 1 ounce cooked chicken or turkey, without skin

1 sandwich slice of turkey (4 ½ x 2 ½ x 1/8)
1 small chicken breast half = 3 ounce equivalents

½ Cornish game hen = 4-ounce equivalents
Fish 1 ounce cooked fish or shell fish 1 can of tuna, drained = 3- to 4-ounce equivalents
1 salmon steak = 4- to 6-ounce equivalents
1 small trout = 3-ounce equivalents
Eggs 1 egg  
Nuts and seeds ½ ounce of nuts (12 almonds, 24 pistachios, 7 walnut halves)
½ ounce of seeds (pumpkin, sunflower or squash seeds, hulled, roasted)
1 tablespoon of peanut butter or almond butter
1 ounce of nuts or seeds = 2-ounce equivalent
Dry beans & peas ¼ cup of cooked dry beans (such as black, kidney, pinto, or white beans)
¼ cup of cooked dry peas (such as chickpeas, cowpeas, lentils, or split peas)
¼ cup of baked beans, refried beans
¼ cup (about 2 ounces) of tofu
1 oz. tempeh, cooked
¼ cup roasted soybeans 1 falafel patty (2 ¼, 4 ounces)
2 tbsp. hummus
1 cup split pea soup = 2-ounce equivalent
1 cup lentil soup = 2-ounce equivalent
1 cup bean soup = 2-ounce equivalent
1 soy or bean burger patty = 2-ounce equivalent


WebMD Public Information from the United States Department of Agriculture

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