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Sleep Disorders: Snoring Treatments

Many snoring remedies are available over-the-counter in drug stores, but most do not cure snoring. There are, however, a number of steps you can take to put an end to your snoring. Here are some tips for the occasional snorer:

  • Lose weight and improve your eating habits.
  • Avoid tranquilizers, sleeping pills and antihistamines before you go to bed.
  • Avoid alcohol and heavy meals (or snacks) at least four hours before you sleep.
  • Establish regular sleeping patterns. For example, try to go to bed at the same time every night.
  • Sleep on your side rather than on your back.
  • Tilt the head of your bed up four inches.

If none of the above mentioned tips help, talk to your doctor. There are a variety of medical treatments that may reduce or eliminate snoring.

Medical Treatments for Snoring

For mild forms of snoring caused by swelling of the lining of your nose, a doctor may prescribe an inhaled steroid to take before going to sleep. He or she may also suggest dental appliances or nasal strips. For more severe forms of snoring due to sleep apnea, surgical procedures or continuous positive airway pressure may be prescribed.

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)

Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is a treatment in which a mask is worn over the nose and/or mouth while you sleep. The mask is hooked up to a machine that delivers a continuous flow of air into the nostrils. The pressure from air flowing into the nostrils helps keep the airways open so that breathing is not impaired.

Surgery

Surgery may be needed to correct a physical problem that is causing you to snore. Surgical options include:

  • Somnoplasty: A minimally invasive procedure to reduce the soft tissue in the upper airway
  • Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy: Removing the tonsils and/or adenoids may be needed to prevent snoring.
  • Palate surgery: Your doctor may recommend removing certain tissues of the soft palate that may be obstructing your breathing.

WebMD Medical Reference provided in collaboration with the Cleveland Clinic

Edited by Leonard J. Sonne, MD on January 01, 2007
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TOPAMAX is approved for migraine prevention in adults only.
TOPAMAX is not used to stop a migraine after it starts.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

Serious risks associated with TOPAMAX include lowered bicarbonate levels in the blood resulting in an increase in the acidity of the blood (metabolic acidosis). Symptoms could include hyperventilation (rapid, deep breathing), tiredness, loss of appetite, irregular heartbeat or changes in the level of alertness. Call your doctor immediately if you get these symptoms. Your doctor may want to do simple blood tests. Chronic, untreated metabolic acidosis may increase the risk for kidney stones or bone disease.

Other serious risks include decreased sweating, increased body temperature, kidney stones, sleepiness, dizziness, confusion, difficulty concentrating, and increased eye pressure (glaucoma). Call your doctor immediately if you have any decrease in vision or eye pain. These problems can lead to blindness if not treated right away.

More common side effects are tingling in arms and legs, loss of appetite, tiredness, nausea, diarrhea, taste change and weight loss.

Tell your doctor about other medications you take. Please see full U.S. Prescribing Information.

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WebMD does not endorse any specific product, service, or treatment.

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