Cheese, if You Please
6 Tips for Cooking With Cheese continued...
4. Sprinkle, don't smother. Often, recipes for casseroles or other mixed dishes call for a blanket of cheese over the top. Yet a sprinkling is enough to do the trick. I'm talking about a cup and a half of shredded cheese to cover a 9 x 13-inch baking dish, instead of 3 cups.
5. Pair cheese with healthy partners. Since cheese is a source of saturated fat, pair it with lower-fat and higher-fiber foods. Think pears, pasta, whole grains, beans, and vegetables instead of butter, high-fat crackers and pastries, and high-fat meats like salami or sausage.
6. Fat-free cheese may not please. I've personally never tasted a fat-free cheese I've liked, so if you're looking to find one, proceed with caution. It isn't going to melt like real cheese or taste like real cheese -- it just isn't. I've learned that manufacturers sometimes go too far when taking the fat out of food ingredients. When that happens, the fat-free food has very little in common -- chemically or aesthetically -- with the original food. Fat-free margarine, anyone?
Cheese Comparisons
There are lots of types of cheese out there in supermarket-land. You can even buy cheese made from soy milk or goats' milk. And if your grocery store has a deli cheese section, you'll find all sorts of imported and domestic cheese, from feta and farmers to Gouda and Gruyere.
Here are how a few of the more common options measure up nutritionally:
| (1 ounce) | Calories | Fat | Saturated Fat (gm) | Protein (gm) | Cholesterol (mg) | Calcium (% Daily Value) |
| Reduced-Fat Cheeses: | ||||||
| Kraft 2% Sharp Cheddar | 90 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 20 | 20% |
| Part-skim mozzarella | 80 | 5 | 3 | 8 | 15 | 25% |
| Borden 2% American Slices | 67 | 4 | 2.7 | 5.4 | 14 | 40% |
| Regular Cheeses: | ||||||
| Cheddar | 114 | 9.4 | 6 | 7 | 30 | 26% |
| Monterey Jack | 106 | 8.6 | 5.4 | 7 | 25 | 26% |
| Parmesan | 111 | 7.3 | 4.7 | 10 | 19 | 42% |
| Brie | 95 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 28 | 7% |
Cheese Recipes
Ready to try some healthy cheese cookery? Here are a couple of recipes to get you started.
Parmesan-Crusted Chicken Breast
Journal as: 1 serving of lean meat without added fat + 1/4
cup "starchy foods and legumes without added fat"
OR 1 slice bread
3/4 cup finely chopped fresh Italian parsley (or 1/4 cup
dried parsley flakes)
2/3 cup plain (or Italian) dried breadcrumbs
1/2 cup shredded Parmesan cheese
1/2 teaspoon ground pepper
1 tablespoon finely chopped lemon zest
4 skinless and boneless chicken breasts
Canola or olive oil cooking spray
- Preheat oven to 450 degrees. Cover a 9 x 13-inch baking pan with foil; coat the foil with canola cooking spray.
- Add parsley, breadcrumbs, Parmesan, pepper, and lemon zest to medium bowl and blend well.
- Press both sides of each chicken breast in breadcrumb mixture, and place in prepared pan. Coat the top of each crusted breast lightly with cooking spray.
- Bake until the chicken is completely cooked through, and the tops and bottoms are lightly browned (about 25 minutes).
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