Cooking Oils Guide
A well- stocked kitchen includes a variety of different oils chosen for characteristics like cost, smoke point, nutritional profile and culinary uses. Regardless of which cooking oil you select, be proud of choosing a liquid over a solid fat, such as shortening or butter. It’s a fairly safe bet that by doing so you avoid saturated animal fats and trans fats, the undeniable nutritional bad guys.
Use this guide to pick the right oil for your cooking and health needs.
Almond
Monounsaturated: 65%
Polyunsaturated: 28%
Saturated: 7%
Omega-3s: n/a
Smoke point: high
Cost: $$
Comments: Good source of vitamin E.
Avocado
Monounsaturated: 65%
Polyunsaturated: 18%
Saturated: 17%
Omega-3s: n/a
Smoke point: high
Cost: $$$
Comments: Contains vitamin E and heart-healthy phytosterols.
Canola
Monounsaturated: 62%
Polyunsaturated: 31%
Saturated: 7%
Omega-3s: yes
Smoke point: medium- high
Cost: $
Comments: Fair source of omega-3s.
Coconut
Monounsaturated: 6%
Polyunsaturated: 2%
Saturated: 92%
Omega-3s: n/a
Smoke point: medium
Cost: $$$
Comments: High in saturated fat but of a more benign type. Sweet.
Corn
Monounsaturated: 25%
Polyunsaturated: 62%
Saturated: 13%
Omega-3s: yes
Smoke point: medium
Cost: $$
Comments: Heart-healthier, high-oleic versions coming soon.
Flaxseed
Monounsaturated: 18%
Polyunsaturated: 75%
Saturated: 7%
Omega-3s: yes
Smoke point: no heat
Cost: $$$
Comments: Heat-sensitive: buy "cold-pressed" and refrigerate.
Grapeseed
Monounsaturated: 17%
Polyunsaturated: 73%
Saturated: 10%
Omega-3s: n/a
Smoke point: medium-high
Cost: $$
Comments: High in vitamin E, but also omega-6s. Light taste.
Hazelnut
Monounsaturated: 82%
Polyunsaturated: 11%
Saturated: 7%
Omega-3s: yes
Smoke point: high
Cost: $$$
Comments: Vitamin E source, high smoke point, but heat traps flavor.
Hemp
Monounsaturated: 15%
Polyunsaturated: 75%
Saturated: 10%
Omega-3s: yes
Smoke point: medium
Cost: $$$
Comments: Has anti-inflammatory fatty acids. Refrigerate.
Macadamia nut
Monounsaturated: 84%
Polyunsaturated: 3%
Saturated: 13%
Omega-3s: yes
Smoke point: medium-high
Cost: $$$
Comments: Rich in antioxidants. Sweet, bold flavor.
Olive, extra-virgin
Monounsaturated: 78%
Polyunsaturated: 8%
Saturated: 14%
Omega-3s: yes
Smoke point: medium-high
Cost: $$
Comments: One downside: low omega-3s.
Palm
Monounsaturated: 38%
Polyunsaturated: 10%
Saturated: 52%
Omega-3s: n/a
Smoke point: high
Cost: $$$
Comments: Sat. fat may be benign. Don't confuse with palm kernel oil.
Peanut
Monounsaturated: 48%
Polyunsaturated: 34%
Saturated: 18%
Omega-3s: n/a
Smoke point: medium-high
Cost: $$
Comments: Contains vitamin E and heart-healthy phytosterols.
Pumpkinseed
Monounsaturated: 32%
Polyunsaturated: 53%
Saturated: 15%
Omega-3s: yes
Smoke point: medium
Cost: $$$
Comments: High in omega-6s. Refrigerate. Bold taste.
Rice bran
Monounsaturated: 46%
Polyunsaturated: 28%
Saturated: 26%
Omega-3s: yes
Smoke point: high
Cost: $$
Comments: Good source of vitamin E. Mild flavor.
Sunflower
Monounsaturated: 14%
Polyunsaturated: 79%
Saturated: 7%
Omega-3s: n/a
Smoke point: high
Cost: $$
Comments: Seek out mono-fat rich (around 65%) types. Light.
Sesame
Monounsaturated: 41%
Polyunsaturated: 44%
Saturated: 15%
Omega-3s: n/a
Smoke point: medium
Cost: $$
Comments: Rich, nutty flavor. Refrigerate.
Soybean
Monounsaturated: 25%
Polyunsaturated: 60%
Saturated: 15%
Omega-3s: yes
Smoke point: medium
Cost: $
Comments: High in omega- 6s.
Tea
Monounsaturated: 82%
Polyunsaturated: 8%
Saturated: 10%
Omega-3s: yes
Smoke point: high
Cost: $$$
Comments: Has some vitamin E. Green, grassy, mild flavor.
Walnut
Monounsaturated: 24%
Polyunsaturated: 67%
Saturated: 9%
Omega-3s: yes
Smoke point: medium
Cost: $$
Comments: Refrigerate.
Wheat germ
Monounsaturated: 22%
Polyunsaturated: 61%
Saturated: 17%
Omega-3s: yes
Smoke point: no heat
Cost: $$$
Comments: Lots of vitamin E, but high omega-6s. Refrigerate.
Key
Smoke point: high=for searing, deep-frying, browning, all-purpose cooking. medium-high=for baking, oven cooking, crisp sauté, stir-frying. medium=light sauté, low-heat baking and sauces.
Cost:$=25 cents or less per ounce. $$=25-50 cents per ounce. $$$=more than 50 cents per ounce
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