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Afterpains following childbirth

Afterpains are sharp abdominal pains that occur in the first few days after childbirth. These are normal uterine contractions that slowly shrink the uterus back to normal size. Afterpains are most noticeable during breast-feeding; breast-feeding triggers the release of oxytocin, which in turn causes the uterus to contract.

You may not have afterpains after your first childbirth. If you do, they aren't likely to be too painful. However, if you have given birth before, you may have sharp afterpains for the first few days after delivery. These pains usually begin to subside by the third day after childbirth.

If afterpains are severe, your health professional can prescribe a safe and effective pain medication.

Author Kathe Gallagher, MSW
Editor Kathleen M. Ariss, MS
Associate Editor Pat Truman
Primary Medical Reviewer Sarah Anne Marshall, MD
- Family Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Kirtly Jones, MD
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
Last Updated December 19, 2005

WebMD Medical Reference from Healthwise

Last Updated: December 19, 2005
This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any liability for the decisions you make based on this information.