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Care of your teeth and gums when you have diabetes

People with diabetes have a greater risk for gum (periodontal) disease and infection.

To help prevent dental problems, each day:

  • Keep your blood sugar levels within the safe range.
  • Brush your teeth at least twice a day.
  • Floss daily, putting pressure against your teeth and not your gums.
  • Check for areas of gum redness and pain.

To help prevent dental problems, see your dentist every 6 months. Before dental work starts, remind the dentist that you have diabetes. Many dental treatments affect blood sugar.

To help prevent dental problems:

  • See your dentist right away if you think you have a problem.
  • Delay dental surgery if your blood sugar levels are higher than the safe range. High blood sugar levels increase the risk of infection after surgery.

See the topic Basic Dental Care for general information on caring for your teeth.

Author Caroline Rea, RN, BS, MS
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Michele Cronen
Associate Editor Pat Truman
Primary Medical Reviewer Caroline S. Rhoads, MD
- Internal Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Matthew I. Kim, MD
- Endocrinology & Metabolism
Last Updated August 14, 2007

WebMD Medical Reference from Healthwise

Last Updated: August 14, 2007
This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any liability for the decisions you make based on this information.