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Costochondritis

Costochondritis is an inflammation of the joints formed by the cartilage connecting the ribs to the breastbone (sternum). The inflammation may be caused by an injury to the chest, but often the reason for the inflammation is not known.

Common symptoms of costochondritis may include:

  • Sudden, severe pain and soreness in the chest, usually around the breastbone.
  • Pain that increases when pressure is applied to a specific area of the breastbone where the cartilage connects the ribs.
  • Pain that increases with coughing, sneezing, or deep breathing, all of which move the cartilage or the ribs.

The discomfort of costochondritis often lasts only a few days. Treatment includes rest, warm compresses, and the use of anti-inflammatory medications (such as aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen).

Author Jan Nissl, RN, BS
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Tracy Landauer
Primary Medical Reviewer William M. Green, MD
- Emergency Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer H. Michael O'Connor, MD
- Emergency Medicine
Last Updated April 27, 2007

WebMD Medical Reference from Healthwise

Last Updated: April 27, 2007
This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any liability for the decisions you make based on this information.