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Dysfunctional uterine bleeding

Dysfunctional uterine bleeding is irregular vaginal bleeding that is not caused by a serious medical problem, such as miscarriage or cancer. In most cases, dysfunctional uterine bleeding is related to changes in hormone levels.

Dysfunctional uterine bleeding is:

  • Menstrual bleeding that occurs more often than every 21 days (a normal menstrual cycle is 21 to 35 days long).
  • Menstrual bleeding that lasts longer than 7 days (normally 4 to 6 days).
  • Blood loss of more than 80mL each menstrual cycle [normally about 30mL].

Treatment options include:

  • Waiting to see if symptoms get better on their own.
  • Hormone therapy.
  • Surgery, such as hysterectomy or endometrial ablation.

Women with dysfunctional uterine bleeding should be examined for other causes of symptoms and tested for anemia (low red blood cell count).

Author Kathe Gallagher, MSW
Author Debby Golonka, MPH
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Pat Truman
Associate Editor Terrina Vail
Primary Medical Reviewer Kathleen Romito, MD
- Family Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Liisa Honey, MD, FRCSC
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
Last Updated February 12, 2008

WebMD Medical Reference from Healthwise

Last Updated: February 12, 2008
This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any liability for the decisions you make based on this information.