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Moderate to severe difficulty breathing in adults and older children

Difficulty breathing can occur when the body's lungs or heart are not working well.

Symptoms of moderate difficulty breathing

  • Air hunger. The person feels like he or she can't get enough air.
  • Shallow or slightly labored breathing
  • Difficulty breathing at rest or after even mild exertion
  • Shortness of breath that makes speaking difficult

Symptoms of severe difficulty breathing

  • Chest tightness so severe that the person is worried being strong enough or able to keep breathing
  • Shortness of breath makes speaking almost impossible
  • Severe wheezing
  • Anxiety, fear, agitation, or restlessness
  • Extreme drowsiness, difficulty waking up, or responding slowly (lethargy)
Author Jeannette Curtis
Author Caroline Rea, RN, BS, MS
Editor Kathleen M. Ariss, MS
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Tracy Landauer
Associate Editor Pat Truman
Primary Medical Reviewer Patrice Burgess, MD
- Family Medicine
Primary Medical Reviewer Adam Husney, MD
- Family Medicine
Primary Medical Reviewer Kathleen Romito, MD
- Family Medicine
Last Updated May 25, 2007

WebMD Medical Reference from Healthwise

Last Updated: May 25, 2007
This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any liability for the decisions you make based on this information.