Citations

1. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (2005, revised 2007). Helping Patients With Alcohol Problems: A Health Practitioner's Guide (NIH Publication No. 07-3769). Washington, DC: National Institutes of Health. Also available online: http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/guide.

2. Grant BF, Dawson DA (1997). Age at onset of alcohol use and its association with DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence: Results from a longitudinal alcohol epidemiologic survey. Journal of Substance Abuse, 9: 103–110.

3. Schuckit MA (2005). Alcohol-related disorders section of Substance-related disorders. In BJ Sadock et al., eds., Kaplan and Sadock's Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry, 8th ed, vol. 1, pp. 1168–1188. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.

4. Shivani R, et al. (2002). Alcoholism and psychiatric disorders. Alcohol Research and Health, 26(2): 90–98.

5. Kosten TR, O'Connor PG (2003). Management of drug and alcohol withdrawal. New England Journal of Medicine, 348(18): 1786–1795.

6. Johnson BA, et al. (2003). Oral topiramate for the treatment of alcohol dependence: A randomised, controlled trial. Lancet, 361(9370): 1677–1685.

7. Srisurapanont M, Jarusuraisin N (2007). Opioid antagonists for alcohol dependence. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (1). Oxford: Update Software.

8. Sadock BJ, Sadock VA (2003). Alcohol-related disorders section of Substance-related disorders. In Kaplan and Sadock's Synopsis of Psychiatry, 9th ed., pp. 395–413. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.

Other Works Consulted

• Schuckit MA, et al. (2001). Five-year clinical course associated with DSM-IV alcohol abuse or dependence in a large group of men and women. American Journal of Psychiatry, 158(7): 1084–1090.