Munchausen syndrome by proxy (MSBP) is a form of child abuse. People who suffer from this disorder need to be diagnosed and treated by a health professional as soon as possible.

If you suspect a child is a victim of Munchausen syndrome by proxy, do not confront the suspected caregiver. This may cause the person to leave the area or hurt the child more to convince others that a reported illness really exists. Consider the following options:

• Keep a diary of the child's symptoms and significant life events, if possible.
• Talk to a health professional about your concerns.
• Report your suspicions to the local health department or child welfare agency. You can make anonymous reports.
• Report your concerns to local police authorities.