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Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) - References

Citations

Lloyd-Jones D, et al. (2009). Heart disease and stroke statistics 2010 update: A report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. Published online December 17, 2009 (doi: 10.1161/circulationaha.109.192667). Also available online: http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/reprint/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192667.

Adams RJ (2008). AHA/ASA science advisory: Update to the AHA/ASA recommendations for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack. Stroke, 39(5): 1647-1652.

Kasner SE, Moss HE (2008). Cerebrovascular disorders. In EG Nabel ed., ACP Medicine, section 11, chap. 4. Hamilton, ON: BC Decker.

ESPRIT Study Group (2006). Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin alone after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): A randomized controlled trial. Lancet, 367(9523): 1665-1673.

Biller J, et al. (1998). Guidelines for carotid endarterectomy: A statement for healthcare professionals from a special writing group of the Stroke Council of the American Heart Association. Circulation, 97(5): 501-509.

Rothwell PM, et al., (2004). Endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis in relation to clinical subgroups and timing of surgery. Lancet, 363(9413): 915-924.

Other Works Consulted

Easton JD, et al. (2009). Definition and evaluation of transient ischemic attack: A scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council; Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia; Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention; Council on Cardiovascular Nursing; and the Interdisciplinary Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease. Stroke, 40(6): 2276-2293. Also available online: http://stroke.ahajournals.org/cgi/reprint/40/6/2276.

Goldstein LB, et al. (2006). Primary prevention of ischemic stroke: A guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council. Stroke, 37(6): 1583-1633.

Rothwell PM, et al. (2007). Effect of urgent treatment of transient ischaemic attack and minor stroke on early recurrent stroke (EXPRESS study): A prospective population-based sequential comparison. Lancet, 370(9596): 1432-1442.

Sacco RL, et al. (2006). Guidelines for prevention of stroke in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack. Stroke, 37(2): 577-617.

Skinner JS, Cooper A (2009). Secondary prevention of ischaemic cardiac events, search date October 2007. Online version of BMJ Clinical Evidence: http://www.clinicalevidence.com.

Smith SC, et al. (2006). AHA/ACC guidelines for secondary prevention for patients with coronary and other atherosclerotic vascular disease: 2006 update: Endorsed by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Circulation, 113(19): 2363-2372. [Erratum in Circulation, 113(22): 847.]

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2008). 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (ODPHP Publication No. U0036). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. Available online: http://www.health.gov/paguidelines/pdf/paguide.pdf.

WebMD Medical Reference from Healthwise

Last Updated: January 31, 2011

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