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Preventive Vaccination (Preexposure Prophylaxis) for Rabies

A preventive vaccine for rabies is given in three shots over 21 days. Preexposure vaccination does not eliminate the need for postexposure treatment, but postexposure treatment is simpler and shorter for those who have received a vaccine before exposure to rabies.

Booster shots should be considered when an occupation or hobby involves continued exposure to the virus. But the risk of allergic reaction to the vaccine increases with each dose, so a booster shot should be given only when the antibody level from the previous vaccine drops below an acceptable level. This is determined by a lab test that measures the level of rabies antibodies in the system. The test is performed every 6 months to 2 years, depending on risk.

Recommended Related to Adult Vaccines

How Effective Is the Flu Vaccine?

According to the CDC, the flu vaccine reduces the odds of getting the flu by 70% to 90%.  You may wonder why there's such a wide range. And in fact, it's even wider than it seems: that statistic only applies to healthy adults. It turns out that the effectiveness of the flu vaccine depends on a number of different factors. Here's a rundown of what they are. Your Age The flu vaccine doesn't work equally well in all people. It’s most effective in healthy adults. In young children,...

Read the How Effective Is the Flu Vaccine? article > >

ByHealthwise Staff
Primary Medical ReviewerE. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine
Specialist Medical ReviewerW. David Colby IV, MSc, MD, FRCPC - Infectious Disease
Last RevisedAugust 31, 2010

WebMD Medical Reference from Healthwise

Last Updated: August 31, 2010
This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any liability for the decisions you make based on this information.

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