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The Oral Surgery

Preparedness Guide

mouthwash floss mirror prostetic teeth
toothbrush toothpaste
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mouthwash floss mirror prostetic teeth
toothbrush toothpaste
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mouthwash floss mirror prostetic teeth
toothbrush toothpaste
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Pre-Surgery Prep

Wisdom tooth extraction or a root canal: sound fun? Without the right pain management plan, a trip to the dentist can be, well, painful. On the flip side, if you know how to approach a conversation with your dentist or oral surgeon, you can get better care. Whether you’re undergoing a procedure or caring for someone who is, there are multiple ways to treat pain after routine dental surgery. Learn what to expect before and during three common oral procedures, examples of pain management options, and how over-the-counter pain management strategies can be combined with your surgeon’s prescribed treatment.

Knowing how to talk to your dentist about pain management may be as important as knowing the details of your oral surgery. Why is a thorough conversation with your provider worth the extra effort? Getting direct answers to your questions encourages more personalized care. You can become an educated patient or caregiver equipped with a care strategy that minimizes pain by empowering yourself to research your procedure (and practitioner) and initiating pre-surgery conversations with your doctor.

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There are a few key questions you may want to bring up with your oral surgeon or dentist before scheduling a procedure. Ask for the surgeon’s opinion on risk factors, the practitioner’s complication rate, and the surgeon’s top recommendation for an anesthesiologist. Find out whether residents or the oral surgeon will perform the procedure and if you can review the report.

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Surgery

What to Expect from

Common Oral Surgeries

Whether you’ve opted for a dental surgery or if you’re still deciding, here’s what you’ll need to know to prep and care for yourself or your child after a tooth extraction, dental implant, or root canal. Of course, talk to your dental professional if you have any questions or concerns.

  • Wisdom Teeth Removal
  • Dental Implant
  • Root Canal
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Wisdom Teeth Removal

Necessary or not? Five million patients a year have their wisdom teeth extracted. Signs you may need an extraction include impacted wisdom teeth that don’t have room to grow, partially erupted teeth, pain, crowding, cysts, infection and decay.

How It’s Done: Depending on whether the tooth is impacted under your gums, a dentist or oral surgeon will numb the gum tissue, make an incision, and remove the tooth and any bone that may be blocking the root.

Care Tip: Promote conditions to help a blood clot form. Try not to spit, avoid drinking with straws, and eat soft foods. After 24 hours, begin rinsing with warm salt water after meals, but be gentle.

Wisdom teeth

Dental Implant

You might be a candidate for dental implant surgery if you want to replace a missing or damaged tooth, bridge, or dentures with a more permanent, artificial tooth and are prepared for multiple procedures.

How It’s Done: As a substitute for the roots of a natural tooth, a titanium post will be surgically implanted into your jawbone. After new bone fuses with the implant over several months, your surgeon will place a crown on the metal post.

Care Tip: Manage swelling and pain with medication immediately after each procedure. Avoid hard foods that can break your new dental work.

You might be a candidate for dental implant surgery if you want to replace a missing or damaged tooth, bridge, or dentures with a more permanent, artificial tooth and are prepared for multiple procedures.

How It’s Done: As a substitute for the roots of a natural tooth, a titanium post will be surgically implanted into your jawbone. After new bone fuses with the implant over several months, your surgeon will place a crown on the metal post.

Care Tip: Manage swelling and pain with medication immediately after each procedure. Avoid hard foods that can break your new dental work.

Wisdom teeth

Root Canal

This formerly notorious procedure is now low-pain, if not painless, thanks to dental advances. An estimated 25 million root canals are performed each year.

How It’s Done: Performed by an endodontist to save a decaying tooth with inflamed or infected roots, your specialist will remove pulp in the root canal and seal it with a filling.

Care Tip: Practice good oral hygiene to minimize pain and avoid infection. Brush and floss gently twice a day, taking extra care around the recently treated tooth.

This formerly notorious procedure is now low-pain, if not painless, thanks to dental advances. An estimated 25 million root canals are performed each year.

How It’s Done: Performed by an endodontist to save a decaying tooth with inflamed or infected roots, your specialist will remove pulp in the root canal and seal it with a filling.

Care Tip: Practice good oral hygiene to minimize pain and avoid infection. Brush and floss gently twice a day, taking extra care around the recently treated tooth.

Wisdom teeth
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Post-Surgery & Pain Management
Post-Surgery
& Pain Management

Develop a pain management strategy with your dentist, weighing the potential options. The right plan for you may not even require a prescription. While an opioid may be prescribed for use immediately after surgery, there are other options for managing symptoms after the day of your surgery, including over-the-counter pain relievers like Tylenol® and Motrin®. Work with your doctors on a holistic approach, and always be sure to talk with your care providers if you have questions or concerns.

Opioid medication opiod-med opiod-med opiod-med
Prescription opioids like codeine or oxycodone are prescribed in the dentist’s office or hospital by a professional care team and typically should be used only if needed, for no longer than one to three days. Talk to your surgeon about your dosage, how long it is safe for you to take opioids, the risks, safe storage and disposal— or any other questions you may have.
Over-the-counter pain
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NSAIDs and acetaminophen can be effective step-downs from opioids and local anesthetics. Ask your doctor to be clear about when to introduce Tylenol® and Motrin® with your prescription pain medication and when to switch completely to an OTC pain reliever. Once you’ve tapered off your prescription, the appropriate OTC dosage varies by procedure and patient, so keep a record of yours.
Guarding the clot guarding guarding guarding
The wound after an oral surgery may form a blood clot as it heals. Take care to leave it as undisturbed as possible by avoiding hard foods, straws, smoking, and drinking alcohol.
Cold therapy cold treatment cold treatment cold treatment
Icing helps reduce symptoms like post-surgical facial swelling and bruising. In the first 24 hours post-procedure, apply ice packs to the area in 15-minute intervals throughout the day. If inflammation doesn’t go down after three days or if pus is present, see your oral surgeon.
Heat therapy heat treatment heat treatment heat treatment
After a your clot begins to heal and your dental provider instructs it’s OK, you may be able to rinse the mouth with a warm saline solution or drink warm tea and swish gently to increase circulation and drain blood and bacteria to help prevent infection.
Eating soft foods soft foods soft foods soft foods
Soft foods are less painful to eat when you’re experiencing swelling and should be a bit easier to rinse out. An antiseptic or salt water rinse after meals reduces bacteria in the affected area to help you avoid infection.
Scheduling a check-in schedule schedule schedule
Don’t miss your follow-up appointment. Checking in with your doctor after an oral surgery helps ensure you are taking the appropriate medication, managing pain and swelling, and on your way to healing. Be sure to report extended symptoms or signs of infection.

Prevention

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In addition to the best practices in this guide, patients should always follow their dentist’s instructions for post-surgical care following dental surgery. To make sure you’re getting care that’s personalized to your specific case and concerns, the most important thing to remember is that you’re empowered to talk to your doctor.

After your dental surgery, it’s crucial to commit to proper oral hygiene.

You know to brush and floss twice a day; however, your teeth make up only 25 percent of your mouth, and rinsing is especially important after surgery. Ask your dentist when you can resume your normal oral-hygiene routine, including a mouthwash to clean those hard-to-reach areas. After your gums have healed, adding a mouthwash to your daily routine rinses out harder-to-reach areas and can help you maintain a healthy mouth.

listerine

Listerine® can kill 99.9 percent of germs that cause plaque, gingivitis and bad breath

An antiseptic wash like Listerine® can kill 99.9 percent of germs that cause plaque, gingivitis and bad breath, and some washes offer extra cavity protection and tooth strengthening.

The best results—minimized oral pain and an effective, safe and speedy recovery from your extraction, implant or root canal—come from patient education and knowing what to say at your next visit.

tylenol motrin

Find out more about pain management options after oral surgery.

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