APRICOT: Overview, Uses, Side Effects, Precautions, Interactions, Dosing and Reviews

Overview

Apricot (Prunus armeniaca) is a small tree that grows a fruit that is commonly eaten as food. The fruit, juice, and leaves have also been used as medicine.

Apricot is used for asthma, constipation, infertility, and other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support any use.

Do not confused apricot with the kernel inside of the fruit (apricot kernel) or with Japanese apricot. These are not the same.

Uses & Effectiveness ?

We currently have no information for APRICOT overview.

Side Effects

When taken by mouth: Apricot fruit is commonly consumed as a food. There isn't enough reliable information to know if apricot fruit or leaf is safe when used as medicine or what the side effects might be.

Special Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy and breast-feeding: Apricot fruit is commonly consumed as a food. There isn't enough reliable information to know if apricot fruit or leaf is safe to use as medicine when pregnant or breast-feeding. Stay on the safe side and stick to food amounts.

Interactions ?

We currently have no information for APRICOT overview.

Dosing

There isn't enough reliable information to know what an appropriate dose of apricot might be. Keep in mind that natural products are not always necessarily safe and dosages can be important. Be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and consult a healthcare professional before using.

View References

REFERENCES:

Anonymous. Report by the cancer commission of the California Medical Association: the treatment of cancer with "laetriles". California Med 1953;78(4):320-326.

Bhatti RA, Ablin RJ, and Guinan PD. Tumour-associated directed immunity in prostatic cancer: effect of amygdalin. IRCS Med Sci 1981;9(1):19.

Biaglow, J. E. and Durand, R. E. The enhanced radiation response of an in vitro tumour model by cyanide released from hydrolysed amygdalin. Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud.Phys Chem Med 1978;33(4):397-401. View abstract.

Brown WE, Wood CD, and Smith AN. Sodium cyanide as a cancer chemotherapeutic agent: laboratory and clinical studies. Amer J Obstet Gyn 1960;80(5):907-918.

Gostomski FE. The effects of amygdalin on the Krebs-2 carcinoma in adult and fetal DUB (ICR) mice. Disseration Abstracts International 1978;39(5):2075-B.

Hill, G. J., Shine, T. E., Hill, H. Z., and Miller, C. Failure of amygdalin to arrest B16 melanoma and BW5147 AKR leukemia. Cancer Res 1976;36(6):2102-2107. View abstract.

Khandekar, J. D. and Edelman, H. Studies of amygdalin (laetrile) toxicity in rodents. JAMA 7-13-1979;242(2):169-171. View abstract.

Laster, W. R., Jr. and Schabel, F. M., Jr. Experimental studies of the antitumor activity of amygdalin MF (NSC- 15780) alone and in combination with beta-glucosidase (NSC-128056). Cancer Chemother Rep 1975;59(5):951-965. View abstract.

Lea, M. A. and Koch, M. R. Effects of cyanate, thiocyanate, and amygdalin on metabolite uptake in normal and neoplastic tissues of the rat. J Natl.Cancer Inst. 1979;63(5):1279-1283. View abstract.

Manner HW, DiSanti SJ, Maggio MI, and et al. Amygdalin, vitamin A and enzyme induced regression of murine mammary adenocarcinomas. J Manip Physiol Ther 1978;1(4):246-248.

Moertel, C. G., Ames, M. M., Kovach, J. S., Moyer, T. P., Rubin, J. R., and Tinker, J. H. A pharmacologic and toxicological study of amygdalin. JAMA 2-13-1981;245(6):591-594. View abstract.

Moertel, C. G., Fleming, T. R., Rubin, J., Kvols, L. K., Sarna, G., Koch, R., Currie, V. E., Young, C. W., Jones, S. E., and Davignon, J. P. A clinical trial of amygdalin (Laetrile) in the treatment of human cancer. N.Engl.J.Med. 1-28-1982;306(4):201-206. View abstract.

Morrone JA. Chemotherapy of inoperable cancer: preliminary report of 10 cases treated with laetrile. J Exper Med Surg 1962;20:299-308.

Navarro MD. Five years experience with laetrile therapy in advanced cancer. Acta Unio Internat Contra Cancrum 1959;15(suppl 1):209-221.

Navarro MD. The Philippine experience in the early detection and chemotherapy of cancer. Santo Tomas J Med 1970;25(3):125-133.

Ovejera, A. A., Houchens, D. P., Barker, A. D., and Venditti, J. M. Inactivity of DL-amygdalin against human breast and colon tumor xenografts in athymic (nude) mice. Cancer Treat.Rep 1978;62(4):576-578. View abstract.

Ross, W. E. Unconventional cancer therapy. Compr.Ther 1985;11(9):37-43. View abstract.

Stock, C. C., Tarnowski, G. S., Schmid, F. A., Hutchison, D. J., and Teller, M. N. Antitumor tests of amygdalin in transplantable animal tumor systems. J Surg Oncol 1978;10(2):81-88. View abstract.

Syrigos, K. N., Rowlinson-Busza, G., and Epenetos, A. A. In vitro cytotoxicity following specific activation of amygdalin by beta-glucosidase conjugated to a bladder cancer-associated monoclonal antibody. Int J Cancer 12-9-1998;78(6):712-719. View abstract.

Wodinsky, I. and Swiniarski, J. K. Antitumor activity of amygdalin MF (NSC-15780) as a single agent and with beta-glucosidase (NSC-128056) on a spectrum of transplantable rodent tumors. Cancer Chemother Rep 1975;59(5):939-950. View abstract.

Bouadid I, Akdad M, Eddouks M. Antihypertensive activity of Prunus armeniaca in hypertensive rats. Cardiovasc Hematol Agents Med Chem. 2022 Jun 13. doi: 10.2174/1871525720666220613164559. View abstract.

Wojdylo A, Nowicka P. Profile of phenolic compounds of Prunus armeniaca L. leaf extract determined by LC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS and their antioxidant, anti-diabetic, anti-cholinesterase, and anti-inflammatory potency. Antioxidants (Basel). 2021;10(12):1869. View abstract.

Zhang X, Zhang L, Zhang Q, Xu J, Liu W, Dong W. Comparative transcriptome profiling and morphology provide insights into endocarp cleaving of apricot cultivar (Prunus armeniaca L.). BMC Plant Biol. 2017;17(1):72. View abstract.

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CONDITIONS OF USE AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION: This information is meant to supplement, not replace advice from your doctor or healthcare provider and is not meant to cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions or adverse effects. This information may not fit your specific health circumstances. Never delay or disregard seeking professional medical advice from your doctor or other qualified health care provider because of something you have read on WebMD. You should always speak with your doctor or health care professional before you start, stop, or change any prescribed part of your health care plan or treatment and to determine what course of therapy is right for you.

This copyrighted material is provided by Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Consumer Version. Information from this source is evidence-based and objective, and without commercial influence. For professional medical information on natural medicines, see Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Professional Version.
© Therapeutic Research Faculty 2020.

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APRICOT - Uses, Side Effects, and More