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Understanding ADHD -- the Symptoms
What Are the Symptoms of ADHD?
The symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder -- or ADHD -- vary from person to person but consist of some combination of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
Inattention. People who are inattentive have a hard time keeping their mind on one thing and may get bored with a task after only a few minutes. Focusing conscious, deliberate attention to organizing and completing routine tasks may be difficult. You may notice restlessness, procrastination, problems remembering obligations, trouble staying seated during meetings or activities, or starting multiple projects at the same time but rarely finishing them.
Hyperactivity. People who are hyperactive always seem to be in motion. They can't sit still and may dash around or talk incessantly. Children with ADHD are unable to sit still and pay attention in class. They may roam around the room, squirm in their seats, wiggle their feet, touch everything or noisily tap a pencil. They may also feel intensely restless.
Impulsivity. People who are overly impulsive seem unable to think before they act. As a result, they may blurt out answers to questions or inappropriate comments, or run into the street without looking. Their impulsivity may make it hard for them to wait for things they want or to take their turn in games. They may grab a toy from another child or hit when they are upset. They often have difficulty making and keeping friends.
Often ADHD coexists with other conditions such as depression, anxiety, conduct disorder, and oppositional defiant disorder. Some symptoms may overlap with other medical conditions.
Call Your Doctor About ADHD If:
You or your child shows symptoms of ADHD. Because the disorder is difficult to assess, be sure to see a doctor who is experienced with diagnosing and treating ADHD and similar problems.
WebMD Medical Reference
Using brain scans, researchers have discovered which part of the brain is most likely affected by ADHD.
