Health & Baby Medical Reference

Proven step-by-step instructions for how to use a nipple shield.

Find out what you need to know about nursing a baby to sleep, including sleep training, when to stop, and more.

Here are the proven methods for training your baby to sleep in.

Proven solutions for addressing clogged milk ducts.

Frontal bossing is when your baby has a prominent, protruding forehead. Learn more about what causes it, what to expect, and more.

If your baby starts to hiccup, you may have concerns. Learn about causes, signs, what you can do about it, and more.

Hydrops fetalis is a life-threatening condition for unborn or newborn babies. Learn more about what causes it, how it’s diagnosed, and how it’s treated.

Find out at what age it is best for your baby to start eating yogurt.

En caul birth is when a baby is born still inside an intact amniotic sac. Learn more about what causes it, why it’s important, and what to expect.

Find out what you need to know about organic prenatal vitamins. Discover their health benefits, learn how to use them, and more.

Learn all you need to know about parasitic twins. Discover what causes them, how they're treated, and if they cause any complications.

Using a pregnancy ball can bring you comfort during all stages of pregnancy. Learn more about when and how to use a birthing ball and its benefits.

Find out what you need to know about pregnancy pillows, and discover what types there are, how they can help you sleep, and how to choose the right one.

Research shows around 30% of pregnant women fall during their pregnancy. Learn more about the dangers of falling during pregnancy and how to prevent it.

Find out what you need to know about epidural anesthesia. Learn how it works, whether it is safe for you, and when you should have it during labor.

Find out what you need to know about how ovulation happens, how to know when you’re ovulating, and more.

Find out the differences between a hospital and a birthing center for giving birth. Learn their advantages and risks and how to choose between them.

Most experts say a fetus can’t feel pain before 24-25 weeks. But not everyone agrees.

The yolk sac plays an important part in the early stages of pregnancy. Find out what it does and how it works.

Find out what you need to know about colostrum, its benefits, functions, and more.

An anterior placenta is a condition where the placenta is located at the front of the uterus. Know more about the causes and possible effects of this condition.

Learn more about teratogens and birth defects in our guide.

What causes spider veins to appear in your legs during pregnancy?

Learn about using opioids for pain relief during labor, the pros and cons of opioids, and other pain relief options available.

What are the benefits of meditation during pregnancy? Find out everything you need to know.

Can you eat and drink during labor? Discover the pros and cons and what doctors have to say about it.

What to know about continuous support during childbirth. Are there benefits and drawbacks to having continuous support?

What to know about birthing stools and chairs: their history, how to use them, and more.

Find out what you need to know about breech babies and their problems. Learn about your birthing options and the advantages and risks of each.

Learn about the ins and outs of elective labor induction.

Find out what you need to know about mercury and its dangers. Learn about the hazards of mercury compounds while you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Large for gestational age is when a fetus or newborn is larger than expected. Learn more about what causes it, what to expect, and more.

Lactation is when your body produces milk. Learn more about what causes it, what to expect, and more.

Find out what you need to know about the sterile water injected to tame back labor pains. This is a safe, natural method of managing pain during childbirth.

Find out what you need to know about epidurals during childbirth and discover how they may affect health.

Find out what you need to know about breastfeeding while pregnant, as well as its safety, risks, and more.

Find out what you need to know about drinking water during pregnancy and discover how it may affect health.

Is it okay to get a tan while pregnant? Learn what's safe and what isn't.

Learn of the potential problems with having a cat during pregnancy.

Learn of the effects that secondhand smoke can have on your baby.

Learn how to choose the safest infant car seat, along with installation tips and things to avoid.

Learn more about postpartum perineal pain, including symptoms, treatment, and postpartum pain management.

Discover how oligohydramnios relates to low amniotic fluid levels. Learn the causes, symptoms, and treatment for low amounts of amniotic fluid.

Discover the difference between hydramnios and polyhydramnios. Learn the causes, symptoms, and treatment for too much amniotic fluid.

Find out what you need to know about labor and delivery nurses: responsibilities, education, salary, and more.

A PUPPP rash is an itchy, hive-like rash encountered during pregnancy. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for this condition today.

Cryptic pregnancies can happen if a woman isn’t aware that she is pregnant. Learn more about what causes cryptic pregnancies and how some women can be pregnant and not know.

Learn more about vulvar varicosities, including causes, symptoms, and treatment.

Learn about how varicose veins affect your legs during pregnancy.