Uses
This medication is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. This medication is known as a cephalosporin antibiotic. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria.This medication will not work for viral infections (such as common cold, flu). Unnecessary use or misuse of any antibiotic can lead to its decreased effectiveness.
How to use Cephalexin
Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor, usually every 6 to 12 hours with or without food.
If you are using the suspension, shake the bottle well before each dose. Measure the dose carefully using a special measuring device/spoon. Do not use a household spoon because you may not get the correct dose.
The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. Children's dosage is also based on weight.
For the best effect, take this antibiotic at evenly spaced times. To help you remember, take this medication at the same time(s) every day.
Continue to take this medication until the full prescribed amount is finished, even if symptoms disappear after a few days. Stopping the medication too early may result in a return of the infection.
Tell your doctor if your condition lasts or gets worse.
Side Effects
Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, or upset stomach may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.
Use of this medication for prolonged or repeated periods may result in oral thrush or a new yeast infection. Contact your doctor if you notice white patches in your mouth, a change in vaginal discharge, or other new symptoms.
This medication may rarely cause a severe intestinal condition due to a bacteria called C. difficile. This condition may occur during treatment or weeks to months after treatment has stopped. Tell your doctor right away if you develop: diarrhea that doesn't stop, abdominal or stomach pain/cramping, blood/mucus in your stool.
If you have these symptoms, do not use anti-diarrhea or opioid products because they may make symptoms worse.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
In the US -
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.
Precautions
Before taking cephalexin, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to penicillins or other cephalosporins (such as cefpodoxime); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: kidney disease, stomach/intestinal disease (such as colitis).
The liquid form of this product may contain sugar. Caution is advised if you have diabetes. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about using this product safely.
Cephalexin may cause live bacterial vaccines (such as typhoid vaccine) to not work well. Tell your health care professional that you are using cephalexin before having any immunizations/vaccinations.
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
This medication passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Interactions
Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
A product that may interact with this drug is: dofetilide.
This medication may interfere with certain lab tests (including Coombs' test, certain urine glucose tests), possibly causing false test results. Make sure lab personnel and all your doctors know you use this drug.
Overdose
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call 1-844-764-7669. Symptoms of overdose may include: vomiting that is severe or doesn't stop, blood in the urine, seizures.
Do not share this medication with others.
This medication has been prescribed for your current condition only. Do not use it later for another infection unless your doctor tells you to.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as kidney function, cultures) may be done while you are taking this medication. Keep all medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for more details.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Store the capsules and tablets at room temperature away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom.
Store the suspension in the refrigerator. Do not freeze. Keep the container tightly closed. Discard any unused portion after 14 days.
Different brands of this medication may have different storage requirements. Read the package labeling or ask your pharmacist for the storage requirements for the product you are using. Keep all medications away from children and pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company.
Images
cephalexin 250 mg capsule
Color: dark greenShape: oblongImprint: 220 220This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 500 mg capsule
Color: light greenShape: oblongImprint: 219 219This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 750 mg capsule
Color: dark greenShape: oblongImprint: CEP 750This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 500 mg capsule
Color: light green,dark greenShape: oblongImprint: 500 500 LUPIN LUPINThis medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 500 mg capsule
Color: whiteShape: oblongImprint: 802This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg capsule
Color: white,dark greenShape: oblongImprint: A 42 250 mgThis medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg/5 mL oral suspension
Color: pinkShape: Imprint:This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg/5 mL oral suspension
Color: pinkShape: Imprint:This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 125 mg/5 mL oral suspension
Color: pinkShape: Imprint:This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg/5 mL oral suspension
Color: orangeShape: Imprint:This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg/5 mL oral suspension
Color: orangeShape: Imprint:This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 125 mg/5 mL oral suspension
Color: orangeShape: Imprint:This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg capsule
Color: white,dark greenShape: oblongImprint: 250 LUPINThis medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 500 mg capsule
Color: light green,greenShape: oblongImprint: KLX 141This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg capsule
Color: white,dark greenShape: oblongImprint: 293 293This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 125 mg/5 mL oral suspension
Color: pinkShape: Imprint:This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 125 mg/5 mL oral suspension
Color: whiteShape: Imprint:This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg/5 mL oral suspension
Color: whiteShape: Imprint:This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg/5 mL oral suspension
Color: whiteShape: Imprint:This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 125 mg/5 mL oral suspension
Color: whiteShape: Imprint:This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 750 mg capsule
Color: dark greenShape: oblongImprint: KEFLEX 750 mgThis medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 500 mg capsule
Color: swedish orangeShape: oblongImprint: TEVA 3147This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 500 mg capsule
Color: swedish orangeShape: oblongImprint: 93 3147 93 3147This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg/5 mL oral suspension
Color: pinkShape: Imprint:This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg tablet
Color: whiteShape: oblongImprint: B L 136This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg tablet
Color: whiteShape: oblongImprint: TEVA 22 38This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 500 mg capsule
Color: light green,dark greenShape: oblongImprint: A 43 500 mgThis medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg capsule
Color: swedish orange,grayShape: oblongImprint: TEVA 3145This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg capsule
Color: swedish orange,grayShape: oblongImprint: 93 3145 93 3145This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg capsule
Color: whiteShape: oblongImprint: 801This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 500 mg capsule
Color: light green,dark greenShape: oblongImprint: 294 294This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg capsule
Color: green,whiteShape: oblongImprint: 140 KLXThis medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg/5 mL oral suspension
Color: pinkShape: Imprint:This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 250 mg capsule
Color: swedish orange,grayShape: oblongImprint: biocraft 115 biocraft 115This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 125 mg/5 mL oral suspension
Color: pinkShape: Imprint:This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 125 mg/5 mL oral suspension
Color: pinkShape: Imprint:This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 500 mg tablet
Color: whiteShape: oblongImprint: TEVA 22 40This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
cephalexin 500 mg tablet
Color: whiteShape: oblongImprint: B L 137This medicine is a dark green, oblong, capsule imprinted with "220" and "220".
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CONDITIONS OF USE: The information in this database is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of healthcare professionals. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you or anyone else. A healthcare professional should be consulted before taking any drug, changing any diet or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment.