AGAVE: Overview, Uses, Side Effects, Precautions, Interactions, Dosing and Reviews

Overview

Agave (Agave americana) is a plant found in southwestern US and Central and South America. It has thick, rigid leaves that form the shape of a rosette.

Some chemicals in agave might reduce swelling and prevent the growth of some cancer cells. Some chemicals might also cause the uterus to contract.

People use agave for constipation, cancer, male-pattern baldness, diarrhea, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses.

Uses & Effectiveness ?

We currently have no information for AGAVE overview.

Side Effects

Special Precautions and Warnings

When taken by mouth: There isn't enough reliable information to know if agave is safe or what the side effects might be.

When applied to the skin: Fresh agave is possibly unsafe. Exposure to the fresh agave plant may cause swelling and redness, skin sores, and swelling of small blood vessels within minutes to hours of exposure. The sap appears to be the most irritating part of the plant.

Pregnancy:Taking agave by mouth during pregnancy is likely unsafe. It might stimulate the uterus and cause contractions.

Breast-feeding: There isn't enough reliable information to know if agave is safe to use when breast-feeding. Stay on the safe side and avoid use.

Interactions ?

We currently have no information for AGAVE overview.

Dosing

There isn't enough reliable information to know what an appropriate dose of agave might be. Keep in mind that natural products are not always necessarily safe and dosages can be important. Be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and consult a healthcare professional before using.

View References

REFERENCES:

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Kerner J, Mitchell J, Maibach HI. Irritant contact dermatitis from Agave americana L. Incorrect use of sap as "hair restorer". Arch Dermatol 1973;108(1):102-103. View abstract.

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Peana AT, Moretti MD, Manconi V, et al. Anti-inflammatory activity of aqueous extracts and steroidal sapogenins of Agave americana. Planta Med 1997;63(3):199-202. View abstract.

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Yokosuka A, Mimaki Y, Kuroda M, et al. A new steroidal saponin from the leaves of Agave americana. Planta Med 2000;66(4):393-396. View abstract.