Bessen, H. A. Therapeutic and toxic effects of digitalis: William Withering, 1785. J.Emerg.Med. 1986;4(3):243-248. View abstract.
Brewer, L. A., III. The failing myocardium. Historical notes. Am.J Surg. 1984;147(6):712-718. View abstract.
Brustbauer, R. and Wenisch, C. [Bradycardiac atrial fibrillation after consuming herbal tea]. Dtsch.Med Wochenschr. 7-25-1997;122(30):930-932. View abstract.
Dickstein, E. S. and Kunkel, F. W. Foxglove tea poisoning. Am.J Med 1980;69(1):167-169. View abstract.
Friedman, P. L. and Smith, T. W. Foxglove and Fab: immunological approaches to digitalis intoxication. Int.J.Cardiol. 1983;3(2):237-240. View abstract.
Fujii, Y., Ikeda, Y., and Yamazaki, M. High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of secondary cardiac glycosides in Digitalis purpurea leaves. J Chromatogr. 10-6-1989;479(2):319-325. View abstract.
Hollman, A. Drugs for atrial fibrillation. Digoxin comes from Digitalis lanata. BMJ 4-6-1996;312(7035):912. View abstract.
Jowett, N. I. Foxglove poisoning. Hosp.Med 2002;63(12):758-759. View abstract.
Krikler, D. M. The foxglove, "The old woman from Shropshire" and William Withering. J Am.Coll.Cardiol. 1985;5(5 Suppl A):3A-9A. View abstract.
Lacassie, E., Marquet, P., Martin-Dupont, S., Gaulier, J. M., and Lachatre, G. A non-fatal case of intoxication with foxglove, documented by means of liquid chromatography-electrospray-mass spectrometry. J Forensic Sci 2000;45(5):1154-1158. View abstract.
Lee, T. C. Van Gogh's vision. Digitalis intoxication? JAMA 2-20-1981;245(7):727-729. View abstract.
Lugt, C. B. and Noordhoek-Ananias, L. Quantitative fluorimetric determination of the main cardiac glycosides in Digitalis purpurea leaves. Planta Med 1974;25(3):267-273. View abstract.
Mitchell, G. Foxed by the foxglove. Aust.Fam.Physician 1993;22(6):997-999. View abstract.
Omvik, P. [Foxglove poisoning]. Tidsskr.Nor Laegeforen. 5-30-1981;101(15):949-950. View abstract.
Ramlakhan, S. L. and Fletcher, A. K. It could have happened to Van Gogh: a case of fatal purple foxglove poisoning and review of the literature. Eur.J Emerg.Med 2007;14(6):356-359. View abstract.
Rich, S. A., Libera, J. M., and Locke, R. J. Treatment of foxglove extract poisoning with digoxin-specific Fab fragments. Ann.Emerg.Med 1993;22(12):1904-1907. View abstract.
Simpkiss, M. and Holt, D. Digitalis poisoning due to the accidental ingestion of foxglove leaves. Ther.Drug Monit. 1983;5(2):217. View abstract.
Thierry, S., Blot, F., Lacherade, J. C., Lefort, Y., Franzon, P., and Brun-Buisson, C. Poisoning with foxglove extract: favorable evolution without Fab fragments. Intensive Care Med 2000;26(10):1586. View abstract.
Wade, O. L. Digoxin 1785-1985. I. Two hundred years of digitalis. J.Clin.Hosp.Pharm. 1986;11(1):3-9. View abstract.
Yaginuma, M., Orimo, S., Kurosawa, T., Arai, M., and Hiyamuta, E. [Muscle weakness of the upper arms in the last trimester of administering digitalis]. Rinsho Shinkeigaku 1988;28(3):338-341. View abstract.
Burnham TH, ed. Drug Facts and Comparisons, Updated Monthly. Facts and Comparisons, St. Louis, MO.
Chaggar PS, Shaw SM, Williams SG. Is foxglove effective in heart failure? Cardiovasc Ther. 2015 Aug;33(4):236-41. View abstract.
De Smet PAGM, Keller K, Hansel R, Chandler RF, Eds. Adverse Effects of Herbal Drugs 1. Verlag, Berlin: Springer, 1992.
Foster S, Tyler VE. Tyler's Honest Herbal, 4th ed., Binghamton, NY: Haworth Herbal Press, 1999.
Gossel TA, Bricker JD. Principles of Clinical Toxicology. New York, NY:Raven Press, 1994.
Janssen RM, Berg M, Ovakim DH. Two cases of cardiac glycoside poisoning from accidental foxglove ingestion. CMAJ. 2016;188(10):747-50. View abstract.
Johnson JA, Lalonde RL. Congestive Heart Failure. Eds. DiPiro JT, et al. Pharmacotherapy, third ed. Stamford: Appleton and Lange, 1997.
Lehmann A, Späni S, Harings-Kaim A, Probst C, Christ A, Leuppi-Taegtmeyer AB. A case of intoxication with tea made from Digitalis purpurea. Glob Cardiol Sci Pract 2021;2021(1):e202102. View abstract.
Lin CC, Yang CC, Phua DH, Deng JF, Lu LH. An outbreak of foxglove leaf poisoning. J Chin Med Assoc. 2010;73(2):97-100. View abstract.
Maes KR, Depuydt P, Vermassen J, De Paepe P, Buylaert W, Lyphout C. Foxglove poisoning: diagnostic and therapeutic differences with medicinal digitalis glycosides overdose. Acta Clin Belg. 2020:1-7. View abstract.
Negroni MS, Marengo A, Caruso D, et al. A case report of accidental intoxication following ingestion of foxglove confused with borage: High digoxinemia without major complications. Case Rep Cardiol. 2019;2019:9707428. View abstract.
Rouault E, Ghnassia C, Filippi-Codaccioni E, Maillard N. Dose and efficacy of repeated administrations of digoxin-specific antibody fragments: Case report of foxglove poisoning. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 2021;128(1):183-186. View abstract.
Wu IL, Yu JH, Lin CC, Seak CJ, Olson KR, Chen HY. Fatal cardiac glycoside poisoning due to mistaking foxglove for comfrey. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2017:1-4. View abstract.