Citations

1. Keeffe EB (2001). Cirrhosis of the liver. In DC Dale, DD Federman, eds., Scientific American Medicine, section 4, chap. 9. New York: WebMD.

2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (1998). Recommendations for prevention and control of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and HCV-related chronic disease. MMWR, 47(RR-19): 1–39.

3. Conte D, et al. (1999). Close relation between cirrhosis and gallstones. Archives of Internal Medicine, 159(1): 49–52.

4. Menon KV, Kamath PS (2000). Managing the complications of cirrhosis. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 75(5): 501–509.

5. National Cancer Institute (2005). Hepatocellular Cancer PDQ: Screening-Health Professional Version. Available online: http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/pdq/screening/hepatocellular/healthprofessional.

6. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (2000). Milk Thistle: Effects on Liver Disease and Cirrhosis and Clinical Adverse Effects. Summary. Evidence Report/Technology Assessment No. 21 (AHRQ Publication No. 01–E024). Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Available online: http://www.ahrq.gov/clinic/epcsums/milktsum.htm.

Other Works Consulted

• American Gastroenterological Association (2002). American Gastroenterological Association medical position statement: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Gastroenterology, 123(5): 1702–1704.

• Bosch J, Garcia-Pagan JC (2003). Prevention of variceal rebleeding. Lancet, 361(9361): 952–954.

• Clark JM, Diehl AM (2003). Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: An underrecognized cause of cryptogenic cirrhosis. JAMA, 289(22): 3000–3004.

• Habib A, et al. (2001). Long-term management of cirrhosis: Appropriate supportive care is both critical and difficult. Postgraduate Medicine, 109(3): 101–113.

• Harrison SA, et al. (2002). Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: What we know in the new millennium. American Journal of Gastroenterology, 97(11): 2714–2724.

• Hegab AM, Luketic VA (2001). Bleeding esophageal varices: How to treat this dreaded complication of portal hypertension. Postgraduate Medicine, 109(2): 75–89.

• Jensen DM (2002). Endoscopic screening for varices in cirrhosis: Findings, implications, and outcomes. Gastroenterology, 122(6): 1620–1630.

• Riley TR, Bhatti AM (2001). Preventive strategies in chronic liver disease: Part II. Cirrhosis. American Family Physician, 64(10): 1735–1740.