BREWER'S YEAST: Overview, Uses, Side Effects, Precautions, Interactions, Dosing and Reviews

Overview

Brewer's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) is used in beer brewing. It is sometimes used as a food additive and is also available as a dietary supplement.

Some brewer's yeast products contain live yeast, while others contain non-living yeast. Brewer's yeast is a source of B vitamins and protein. It also contains chromium, which might help the body use insulin better and lower blood sugar levels. Brewer's yeast also seems to increase enzymes in the stomach that could relieve diarrhea and improve the body's defense against viral infections like the flu.

People use brewer's yeast for diabetes, flu, diarrhea, high cholesterol, and other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses.

Uses & Effectiveness ?

Possibly Effective for

A long-term disorder of the large intestines that causes stomach pain (irritable bowel syndrome or IBS). Taking brewer's yeast 500-1000 mg by mouth daily for 8-12 weeks reduces stomach pain and improves stools in people with IBS. It seems to take at least a month to start working.

There is interest in using brewer's yeast for a number of other purposes, but there isn't enough reliable information to say whether it might be helpful.

Side Effects

When taken by mouth: Brewer's yeast is possibly safe for most people when taken short-term. A specific brewer's yeast product (EpiCor by Embria Health Sciences) that contains dried, non-living yeast has been safely used in doses of 500 mg daily for 12 weeks. Other brewer's yeast products that contain living yeast have been safely used in doses of 4-8 billion colony-forming units daily for up to 12 weeks. In some people, brewer's yeast can cause headache, stomach discomfort, and gas (flatulence).

There isn't enough reliable information to know if brewer's yeast is safe to use long-term or what the side effects might be. Stick with short-term use.

When applied to the skin: There isn't enough reliable information to know if brewer's yeast is safe or what the side effects might be.

Special Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy and breast-feeding: There isn't enough reliable information to know if brewer's yeast is safe to use when pregnant or breast-feeding. Stay on the safe side and avoid use.

Children: There isn't enough reliable information to know if brewer's yeast is safe for children, including very small premature infants.

Crohn disease: Brewer's yeast can make Crohn disease worse. Don't use brewer's yeast if you have Crohn disease.

Weakened immune system: There is some concern that brewer's yeast might increase the risk of blood infections in people with weakened immune systems. This includes people with HIV/AIDS or cancer, or people who have taken medicines to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ. If you have a weakened immune system, talk with your healthcare provider before taking a brewer's yeast supplement.

Interactions ?

Major Interaction

Do not take this combination

Medications for depression (MAOIs) interacts with BREWER'S YEAST
Brewer's yeast contains a chemical called tyramine. Large amounts of tyramine can cause high blood pressure. Some medications used for depression stop the body from breaking down tyramine. This can cause too much tyramine in the body and dangerously high blood pressure.

Moderate Interaction

Be cautious with this combination

Lithium interacts with BREWER'S YEAST
Some brewer's yeast contains lithium. Taking brewer's yeast along with lithium might increase how much lithium is in the body and result in serious side effects. Talk with your healthcare provider before using this product if you are taking lithium.
Medications for diabetes (Antidiabetes drugs) interacts with BREWER'S YEAST
Brewer's yeast might lower blood sugar levels. Taking brewer's yeast along with diabetes medications might cause blood sugar to drop too low. Monitor your blood sugar closely.

Dosing

There isn't enough reliable information to know what an appropriate dose of Brewer's yeast might be. Keep in mind that natural products are not always necessarily safe and dosages can be important. Be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and consult a healthcare professional before using.

View References

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CONDITIONS OF USE AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION: This information is meant to supplement, not replace advice from your doctor or healthcare provider and is not meant to cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions or adverse effects. This information may not fit your specific health circumstances. Never delay or disregard seeking professional medical advice from your doctor or other qualified health care provider because of something you have read on WebMD. You should always speak with your doctor or health care professional before you start, stop, or change any prescribed part of your health care plan or treatment and to determine what course of therapy is right for you.

This copyrighted material is provided by Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Consumer Version. Information from this source is evidence-based and objective, and without commercial influence. For professional medical information on natural medicines, see Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Professional Version.
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BREWER'S YEAST - Uses, Side Effects, and More