Pain Management Medical Reference

Hip abduction pillows may be used by patients following surgery. Find out more about the associated benefits, risks, and how to use one.

Scapholunate dissociation is a disruption of the joint between two bones in your wrist. Learn about its causes, symptoms, treatment and long-term dangers.

Sternoclavicular joint injuries can affect the way your shoulder moves and works. Learn the common types of injuries and what causes them.

What causes shoulder instability, and how is it treated? Find out more in our shoulder instability guide.

Find out more about how non-invasive extracorporeal shockwave therapy boosts the healing of tendons and various soft tissue injuries.

Find out how gabapentin and Lyrica are used for pain control and when they can be used together.

Find out what you need to know about a quadriceps tendon tear, and discover how it can affect health.

Find out what you need to know about radial head fractures and their causes, symptoms, treatment, and more.

What is “text neck,” and how does it affect your health?

Has your doctor recommended extracorporeal shockwave therapy, and you're not sure what it is? Read our guide to find out the facts.

Learn about anterior ankle impingement, as well as its causes, symptoms, and treatment options.

Find out what you need to know about hand extensor tendon injuries, including the different types, what causes them, and how they're treated.

Find out what you need to know about hydrotherapy. Discover the pros, cons, and how it may affect health.

Burners and stingers are common injuries among athletes who play contact sports. Here’s what you should know about diagnosis, treatment, and recovery time.

Learn about Yergason’s and Speed’s Tests. Discover how these physical examinations can help your doctor diagnose your shoulder injury.

Find out what causes the peroneal tendons to become inflamed and how this peroneal tendonitis is treated.

Learn about the gate control theory of pain and understand how the spinal nerves might affect which sensations we perceive as pain.

Find out what you need to know about your funny bone including what it is, why it feels weird, and what it does.

Brachial plexus palsy is weakness or paralysis in parts of the arm due to injury. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for this condition today.

Find out what you need to know about hip pointers and discover their causes, symptoms, and effect on health.

A stellate ganglion block (sympathetic nerve block) is a localized anesthetic injection used to treat pain, circulation problems, or nerve injuries. Learn more.

Find out what you need to know about heel bursitis, and discover the causes and treatments, and how it may affect health.

What is a hypogastric plexus block procedure? Learn about how it works and what to expect.

Find out what you need to know about an axillary nerve injury, including the causes, symptoms, and treatment.

Find out what retrocalcaneal bursitis is, how long it takes for you to recover from it, and if you can run with it.

Nociceptive pain is discomfort caused by damage or injury to your body. Learn about the types, symptoms, and treatment options.

Learn about biceps tenodesis and what type of injury may require this procedure.

Learn about the Trendelenburg gait, what causes it, and how it can be treated.

An antalgic gait occurs when you walk with a limp because of pain. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for this condition today.

Find out the differences between Acetaminophen and Ibuprofen and discover risks and benefits and how they may affect health.

Learn more about the Tenex procedure, including how it helps improve the quality of life of people with chronic tendon pain.

A shoulder MRI is a test that uses a magnetic field to take pictures of your shoulder. Learn more about what it’s for, what to expect, and more.

Cannabidiol (CBD) and cannabinol (CBN) are two of the more than 100 types of natural chemical components called cannabinoids found in the cannabis plant. Here’s a quick look at their similarities and differences.

What is electrical myostimulation? Learn about the effects of electrical myostimulation on muscle mass and function.

Find out what you need to know about ultrasound physical therapy, and discover its benefits, risks, and how it may affect your health.

Diathermy is a deep heating treatment for achy joints and muscles. Learn about how it works, the benefits, the risks, and more.

Electroacupuncture is a modern variation of traditional acupuncture. Learn about how it works, what to expect, and more.

Learn what a contrast bath is, including how you can do it, its health benefits, and more.

Myofascial release therapy can help relieve tightness and stiffness in your body. Learn about what myofascial tissue is and how this massage technique works.

Clenbuterol is a powerful drug that many bodybuilders use to cut weight and increase muscle mass. Here’s what you need to know about how clenbuterol affects your health.

Hyperalgesia is when you have an increased sensitivity to pain. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for this condition today.

Visceral pain is a dull ache that stems from the internal organs. Learn more about what causes it, what to expect, and more.

Find out what you need to know about a tight diaphragm, the symptoms, and when to see a doctor.

Find out what you need to know about intercostal neuralgia, and discover what causes it, how it's treated, and how it may affect health.

Sacral massage is an alternative treatment for the head and spine. Learn about how it’s done, the benefits, and more.

Learn all about whole-body cryotherapy. Supporters of the treatment say exposing your whole body to extreme cold can treat pain.

What is bone pain, and how does it differ from joint or muscle pain? Find out how to identify it and what could be causing it.

Tenosynovial giant cell tumor is a group of rare benign tumors. Learn more about what causes it, what to expect, and more.

Learn more about whether metallic bracelets have any health benefits and the science behind the claims.