WHITE HOREHOUND

Alkhatib, R., Joha, S., Cheok, M., Roumy, V., Idziorek, T., Preudhomme, C., Quesnel, B., Sahpaz, S., Bailleul, F., and Hennebelle, T. Activity of ladanein on leukemia cell lines and its occurrence in Marrubium vulgare. Planta Med 2010;76(1):86-87. View abstract.

Berrougui, H., Isabelle, M., Cherki, M., and Khalil, A. Marrubium vulgare extract inhibits human-LDL oxidation and enhances HDL-mediated cholesterol efflux in THP-1 macrophage. Life Sci 12-14-2006;80(2):105-112. View abstract.

Boudjelal, A., Henchiri, C., Siracusa, L., Sari, M., and Ruberto, G. Compositional analysis and in vivo anti-diabetic activity of wild Algerian Marrubium vulgare L. infusion. Fitoterapia 2012;83(2):286-292. View abstract.

De Jesus, R. A., Cechinel-Filho, V., Oliveira, A. E., and Schlemper, V. Analysis of the antinociceptive properties of marrubiin isolated from Marrubium vulgare. Phytomedicine 2000;7(2):111-115. View abstract.

El Bardai, S., Lyoussi, B., Wibo, M., and Morel, N. Comparative study of the antihypertensive activity of Marrubium vulgare and of the dihydropyridine calcium antagonist amlodipine in spontaneously hypertensive rat. Clin Exp Hypertens. 2004;26(6):465-474. View abstract.

El Bardai, S., Lyoussi, B., Wibo, M., and Morel, N. Pharmacological evidence of hypotensive activity of Marrubium vulgare and Foeniculum vulgare in spontaneously hypertensive rat. Clin Exp Hypertens. 2001;23(4):329-343. View abstract.

Firuzi, O., Javidnia, K., Gholami, M., Soltani, M., and Miri, R. Antioxidant activity and total phenolic content of 24 Lamiaceae species growing in Iran. Nat.Prod.Commun. 2010;5(2):261-264. View abstract.

Henderson MS and McCrindle R. Premarrubiin. A diterpernoid from marrubium vulgare L. J Chem Soc 1969;C:2014-2015.

Karryvev MO, Bairyev CB, and Ataeva AS. Some therapeutic properties of common horehound. Chem Abstr 1977;86:2355.

NICHOLAS, H. J. ISOLATION OF MARRUBIN, A STEROL, AND A SESQUITERPENE FROM MARRUBIUM VULGARE. J Pharm.Sci. 1964;53:895-899. View abstract.

Paula de, Oliveira A., Santin, J. R., Lemos, M., Klein Junior, L. C., Couto, A. G., Meyre da Silva, Bittencourt C., Filho, V. C., and Faloni de, Andrade S. Gastroprotective activity of methanol extract and marrubiin obtained from leaves of Marrubium vulgare L. (Lamiaceae). J Pharm Pharmacol 2011;63(9):1230-1237. View abstract.

Perez-Cruz, F., Cortes, C., Atala, E., Bohle, P., Valenzuela, F., Olea-Azar, C., Speisky, H., Aspee, A., Lissi, E., Lopez-Alarcon, C., and Bridi, R. Use of pyrogallol red and pyranine as probes to evaluate antioxidant capacities towards hypochlorite. Molecules. 2013;18(2):1638-1652. View abstract.

Robles-Zepeda, R. E., Velazquez-Contreras, C. A., Garibay-Escobar, A., Galvez-Ruiz, J. C., and Ruiz-Bustos, E. Antimicrobial activity of Northwestern Mexican plants against Helicobacter pylori. J Med Food 2011;14(10):1280-1283. View abstract.

Zarai, Z., Kadri, A., Ben, Chobba, I, Ben, Mansour R., Bekir, A., Mejdoub, H., and Gharsallah, N. The in-vitro evaluation of antibacterial, antifungal and cytotoxic properties of Marrubium vulgare L. essential oil grown in Tunisia. Lipids Health Dis 2011;10:161. View abstract.

Amri B, Martino E, Vitulo F, et al. Marrubium vulgare L. leave extract: Phytochemical composition, antioxidant and wound healing properties. Molecules. 2017;22(11). pii: E1851. View abstract.

de Souza MM, De Jesus RA, Cechinel-Filho V, and et al. Analgesic profile of hydroalcoholic extract obtained from Marrubium vulgare. Phytomedicine. 1998 Apr;5(2):103-7. doi: 10.1016/S0944-7113(98)80005-6. View abstract.

Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Title 21. Part 182 -- Substances Generally Recognized As Safe. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?CFRPart=182

Foster S, Tyler VE. Tyler's Honest Herbal, 4th ed., Binghamton, NY: Haworth Herbal Press, 1999.

Herrera-Arellano, A., Aguilar-Santamaria, L., Garcia-Hernandez, B., Nicasio-Torres, P., and Tortoriello, J. Clinical trial of Cecropia obtusifolia and Marrubium vulgare leaf extracts on blood glucose and serum lipids in type 2 diabetics. Phytomedicine 2004;11(7-8):561-566. View abstract.

Novaes AP, Rossi C, Poffo C, et al. Preliminary evaluation of the hypoglycemic effect of some Brazilian medicinal plants. Therapie. 2001;56(4):427-30. View abstract.

Robbers JE, Tyler VE. Tyler's Herbs of Choice: The Therapeutic Use of Phytomedicinals. New York, NY: The Haworth Herbal Press, 1999.

Roman, Ramos R., Alarcon-Aguilar, F., Lara-Lemus, A., and Flores-Saenz, J. L. Hypoglycemic effect of plants used in Mexico as antidiabetics. Arch.Med.Res 1992;23:59-64. View abstract.

Schlemper V, Ribas A, Nicolau M, and et al. Antispasmodic effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Marrubium vulgare on isolated tissues. Phytomedicine. 1996 Sep;3(2):211-6. doi: 10.1016/S0944-7113(96)80038-9. View abstract.